Forefeast of the Nativity of the Theotokos. Martyr Sozon of Cilicia (304). St. John, archbishop and wonderworker, of Novgorod (1186). Hieromartyr Macarius of Kanev, archimandrite, of Obruch and Pinsk (1678). St. Macarius, elder, of Optina Monastery (1860).
Apostles Evodus (Euodias) (66) and Onesiphorus (67), of the Seventy. Martyr Eupsychius of Caesarea in Cappadocia (ca. 130). St. Luke and St. Peter the Cappadocian, abbots, of the monastery of the Deep Stream (10th c.). Sts. Alexander (Peresvet) and Andrew (Oslyabya), disciples of St. Sergius of Radonezh, who fought at the Battle of Kulikovo (1380). St. Serapion of Spaso-Eleazar Monastery, Pskov (1480)
New Hieromartyrs Eugene (Zernov), metropolitan of Nizhni- Novgorod, Leo (Yegorov), archimandrite, of the St. Alexander Nevsky Lavra, Nicholas (Ashchepev), abbot, of the Holy Trinity Selinginsk Monastery, Eugene (Vyzhva), abbot, of Zhitomir (Ukraine), Pachomius (Ionov), hieromonk of the Holy Trinity Skanov Monastery (Penza), and Stephen (Kreidich), priest, of Robchik (Bryansk) (1937). New Hieromartyr John Maslovsky, priest, of Verkhne-Poltavka, Amur (1921).
Sts. Symeon (1476) and Amphilochius (1570), of Pangarati Monastery (Romania). St. Cloud (Clodoald), founder of Nogent-sur-Seine Monastery, near Paris (560). St. Cassia (Cassiana) the Hymnographer (9th c.).
Repose of Metropolitan Isidore (Nikolsky) of St. Petersburg (1892) and Archbishop Anatole (Kamensky) of Irkutsk (1925).
Monday. [II Cor. 12:10-19; Mark 4:10-23
The Lord breathed the breath of life,
and man became the image of God. It is the same with
one’s own rebirth: the beginnings of a new life are
set down and one’s image is renewed by the breath of
the Spirit of God; and whence and how it comes is not
known. This is a point of departure; from here the work
begins of raising up the image to a perfect likeness. When
we are reborn according to the image of the Creator by the
Lord’s Spirit we are transfigured from glory to
glory, but not without us, our work and effort; however it
is God who creates and restores us by the grace of the
Most Holy Spirit, according to faith in the Lord. Behold
the ideal and method of fulfilling in oneself the image
and likeness of God! People so often write about and
discuss upbringing. Meanwhile, it is all determined in the
word of God by several words. Undertake only to fulfil
what is prescribed, and upbringing will go on successfully
to the goal. This is God’s path; but it does not
exclude human paths—to the contrary, it gives them
direction and crowns their success. When only the human
remains, upbringing usually is insufficient, even
detrimental, and not rarely totally perverts those being
raised; then the rest of life goes crooked. Where those
raised in a crooked manner multiply, all of society
becomes more and more crooked, both in life and in its
attitudes. The end is universal crookedness; one bends in
one direction, then another bends in another.
Tuesday. [II Cor. 12:20-13:2; Mark 4:24-34]
The parable about the gradual growth of
wheat from seed portrays, with respect to each man, the
gradual growth of what is hidden in a man’s heart,
sown and watched over by God’s grace, while with
respect to mankind—the gradual increase in the body
of the Church or the community of those saved in the Lord
Jesus Christ, according to the order established by Him.
Through this parable the question is settled: why to this
day is Christianity not universal? Just as a man who has
cast seed into the ground sleeps and rises, and the seed
sprouts and grows up on its own without his knowing how,
so the Lord, placing the seed of Divine life on the ground
has given it freedom to spread on its own, subordinating
it to the natural flow of events, and not forcing them. He
only watches over the seed, assists it in individual
circumstances and gives the general direction. The reason
for this lies in man’s freedom. The Lord wants man
to submit to Him on his own, and awaits the inclination of
his freedom; this affair takes time. If all depended only
on God’s will, everyone would have been a Christian
long ago. Another thought: the body of the Church is being
created in heaven; from the earth enter only materials,
formed also by heavenly agents. The word passes over the
earth from heaven and attracts those who desire it. Those
who take heed and follow enter, like raw material, into
God’s laboratory, the Church, and here are remade
according to patterns given from heaven. Those who are
remade, upon departure from this life, pass into heaven
and there enter into the house of God, each where he is
fit. This goes on continuously, and consequently the work
of God does not stand still. A universal solemn
celebration of Christianity is not required for this. The
house of God is created invisibly.