The Circumcision of Our Lord Jesus Christ
St. Basil the Great, archbishop of Caesarea in Cappadocia (379).
Martyr Basil of Ancyra (ca. 362) St. Emilia, mother of Sts. Macrina, Basil the Great, Naucratius, Peter of Sebaste, and Gregory of Nyssa (4th c.). St. Athanasius, wonderworker of Poltava, bishop of Mogilev and Polotsk (1801).
New Monk-martyr Jeremiah (Leonov) of Valaam (1918). New Hieromartyrs Platon (Kulbush), bishop of Revel, Estonia, and archpriests Michael Bleive and Nicholas Bezhanitsky (1919), and Alexander (Trapitsyn), archbishop of Samara (1938).
St. Eugendus, abbot of Condat in the Jura Mountains (510). St. Fanchea of Killeany (Ireland) (ca. 520). St. Fulgentius, bishop of Ruspe in North Africa (533). St. Theodosius of Tryglia, abbot. St. Clarus, abbot of St. Marcellus Monastery in Vienne (Gaul) (ca. 660). New Martyr Peter of Tripolis in the Peloponnese, at Temisi in Asia Minor (1776).
Repose of Sergius A. Nilus, spiritual writer (1929), Nun Faina of Starobelsk (1972), and Archimandrite Mitrophan (Manuiloff) (1986).
New Year’s Day. The Circumcision of the
Lord. Saint Basil the Great. [Col. 2:8–12; Luke
2:20–21, 40–52].
Since New Year’s Day is the beginning of the days of
the year, we ought to gather in our soul those thoughts,
feelings and dispositions that would direct our affairs
throughout the year in a Christian way. We will find this
the moment we bring to mind what New Year’s Day is
in the spiritual life. In the spiritual life, New
Year’s Day is when one who has been living
carelessly becomes zealous about salvation and pleasing
God. When one makes this resolution, then all is rebuilt
afresh both internally and externally, upon new
beginnings—the old passes away and all is new. If
you have this, renew it; if not, acquire it—and for
you this will be New Year’s Day.
A worthy celebration of the feast of the Circumcision of
the Lord and of the commemoration of Saint Basil the Great
are also tied with this. The essence of this change we
have mentioned is that a person begins from this moment on
to live solely for God, for his salvation; whereas
previously he lived exclusively for himself, preparing
destruction for himself. Now he abandons former habits,
all comforts and all in which he found pleasure; he cuts
off passions and lustful dispositions and takes on works
of strict self-denial. Such a change precisely represents
what, according to the Apostle, the circumcision of the
heart should be. The celebration of the circumcision of
the Lord reminds us of this and obligates us to do it,
while St. Basil the Great provides us with an example to
follow. So all the themes which crowd our consciousness on
New Year’s Day come together into one—our
inner renewal through the circumcision of the heart. If it
pleases the Lord to give someone this mindset on New
Year’s Day—that is, not only to think in such
a way, but also to bring all of this into his
life—he will celebrate New Year’s Day in a
most perfect Christian manner, and will prepare for a
Christian passing of the whole year. On the following New
Year’s Day he will only have to renew and enliven
what he has now taken on.
Saturday before Theophany. [I Tim. 3:14–4:5; Matt.
3:1–11]
The house of God, which is the Church of the living
God, the pillar and ground of the truth (I Tim. 3:15).
Consequently there is no need for us to look here and
there to search out where the truth is. It is near. Be in
the Church, contain all that it contains, and you will be
in the truth. You will possess the truth and live by it
and in it, and you will overflow with true life. The truth
does not exist outside of the Orthodox Church. It is the
only faithful guardian of all that was commanded by the
Lord through the holy Apostles, and therefore is the true
Apostolic Church. Some have lost the Apostolic Church; but
since their Christian conscience tells them that only an
Apostolic Church can truly preserve and show the truth,
they decided to make such a church, and they made it, and
called it by that name. They could call it the Apostolic
Church, but they could not impart the essence to it. For
the Apostolic Church was created according to the good
will of the Father by the Lord and Saviour, and by the
grace of the Holy Spirit through the Apostles. Such a
church cannot be created by people. Those who think they
can create such a church are like children playing with
dolls. If there is no true Apostolic Church on the earth,
there is no need to waste the effort on the creation of
it. But thanks be to the Lord, He has not allowed the
gates of hell to prevail against the holy Apostolic
Church. It exists and will remain, according to His
promise, unto the end of the world. This church is our
Orthodox Church. Glory be to God!