Forefeast of the Nativity of the Theotokos. Martyr Sozon of Cilicia (304). St. John, archbishop and wonderworker, of Novgorod (1186). Hieromartyr Macarius of Kanev, archimandrite, of Obruch and Pinsk (1678). St. Macarius, elder, of Optina Monastery (1860).
Apostles Evodus (Euodias) (66) and Onesiphorus (67), of the Seventy. Martyr Eupsychius of Caesarea in Cappadocia (ca. 130). St. Luke and St. Peter the Cappadocian, abbots, of the monastery of the Deep Stream (10th c.). Sts. Alexander (Peresvet) and Andrew (Oslyabya), disciples of St. Sergius of Radonezh, who fought at the Battle of Kulikovo (1380).
New Hieromartyrs Eugene (Zernov), metropolitan of Nizhni- Novgorod, Leo (Yegorov), archimandrite, of the St. Alexander Nevsky Lavra, Nicholas (Ashchepev), abbot, of the Holy Trinity Selinginsk Monastery, Eugene (Vyzhva), abbot, of Zhitomir (Ukraine), Pachomius (Ionov), hieromonk of the Holy Trinity Skanov Monastery (Penza), and Stephen (Kreidich), priest, of Robchik (Bryansk) (1937). New Hieromartyr John Maslovsky, priest, of Verkhne-Poltavka, Amur (1921).
Sts. Symeon (1476) and Amphilochius (1570), of Pangarati Monastery (Romania). St. Cloud (Clodoald), founder of Nogent-sur-Seine Monastery, near Paris (560). St. Cassia (Cassiana) the Hymnographer (9th c.).
Repose of Metropolitan Isidore (Nikolsky) of St. Petersburg (1892) and Archbishop Anatole (Kamensky) of Irkutsk (1925).
Wednesday. [II Cor. 13:3-13; Mark 4:35-41]
The disciples are sailing across the
sea; a storm arises and places them in a dangerous
situation, while the Lord sleeps. They call out to Him:
“Lord, save us!” and He calms the storm with
one word. This is another real representation of the order
of Divine providence. Every person, the nations, and the
Church are sailing across the sea of life themselves by
means of the natural and supernatural powers placed in
them, according to the routines established by God. The
Lord rests, although He also abides amidst moving events;
He Himself begins to act when an unavoidable misfortune
threatens, which could turn the direction of events to
oppose His Divine plans. He is everywhere, preserves
everything, and warms everything with the breathe of His
love; but He leaves His creatures to act themselves, by
means of the powers given by Him, according to the laws
and routines everywhere established and upheld by Him. He
is not personally all-acting, although everything proceeds
from Him and without Him nothing occurs. He is always
prepared to act Himself when it is necessary according to
His boundless wisdom and truth. Prayer is the receiver of
God’s operations. But the best prayer is:
“Lord! Thou knowest all things. Do with me as Thou
willest!”
Tuesday. [II Cor. 12:20-13:2; Mark 4:24-34]
The parable about the gradual growth of
wheat from seed portrays, with respect to each man, the
gradual growth of what is hidden in a man’s heart,
sown and watched over by God’s grace, while with
respect to mankind—the gradual increase in the body
of the Church or the community of those saved in the Lord
Jesus Christ, according to the order established by Him.
Through this parable the question is settled: why to this
day is Christianity not universal? Just as a man who has
cast seed into the ground sleeps and rises, and the seed
sprouts and grows up on its own without his knowing how,
so the Lord, placing the seed of Divine life on the ground
has given it freedom to spread on its own, subordinating
it to the natural flow of events, and not forcing them. He
only watches over the seed, assists it in individual
circumstances and gives the general direction. The reason
for this lies in man’s freedom. The Lord wants man
to submit to Him on his own, and awaits the inclination of
his freedom; this affair takes time. If all depended only
on God’s will, everyone would have been a Christian
long ago. Another thought: the body of the Church is being
created in heaven; from the earth enter only materials,
formed also by heavenly agents. The word passes over the
earth from heaven and attracts those who desire it. Those
who take heed and follow enter, like raw material, into
God’s laboratory, the Church, and here are remade
according to patterns given from heaven. Those who are
remade, upon departure from this life, pass into heaven
and there enter into the house of God, each where he is
fit. This goes on continuously, and consequently the work
of God does not stand still. A universal solemn
celebration of Christianity is not required for this. The
house of God is created invisibly.