ORTHODOX CHRISTIANITY Orthodox Calendar
Orthodox Calendar 2023
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VI Вселенский Собор. Собор новых мучеников и исповедников Российских, за Христа пострадавших, явленных и неявленных Собор Костромских святых.
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January 23
Sunday
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February 5
Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee. Tone 1.
No fast.

Совершается всенощное бдениеSunday of the Holy New Martyrs and Confessors of Russia. Cовершается служба, не отмеченная в Типиконе никаким знакомHieromartyr Clement, bishop of Ancyra, and Martyr Agathangelus (ca. 312).

St. Mausimas the Syrian, priest, near Cyrrhus (4th c.). St. Salamanes the Silent, of the Euphrates, monk (ca. 400). St. Paulinus the Merciful, bishop of Nola (431). Commemoration of the Sixth Ecumenical Council (680-681). St. Gennadius of Kostroma, monastic founder (1565). Translation of the relics (1786) of St. Theoctistus, archbishop of Novgorod (1786). St. Barlaam, founder of Chikoisk Monastery (Siberia) (1846). Synaxis of the Saints of Kostroma.

New Hieromartyr Seraphim (Bulashov), abbot, of Holy Transfiguration Guslitsky Monastery (Moscow) (1938).

St. Eusebius, recluse of Mt. Coryphe, near Antioch (4th c.). St. Dionysius of Olympus and Mt. Athos (1541). St. Ildephonsus (Alphonse, Alonzo), archbishop of Toledo (667).

Repose of Abbot Damascene of Valaam (1881) and Archimandrite John (Krestiankin) of the Pskov Caves Monastery (2006).

Thoughts for Each Day of the Year
According to the Daily Church Readings from the Word of God
By St. Theophan the Recluse

St. Theophan the Recluse

Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee (33rd). [II Tim. 3:10–15; Luke 18:10–14]

Yesterday the Gospel reading taught us persistence in prayer, and now it teaches humility, or a feeling of having no right to be heard. Do not assume that you have the right to be heard, but approach prayer as one unworthy of any attention, allowing yourself only the boldness needed to open your mouth and raise up your prayer to God, knowing the Lord’s boundless condescension toward us poor ones. Do not even allow the thought to come to your mind, “I did such and such—so give me such and such.” Consider whatever you might have done as your obligation. If you had not done it you would have been subject to punishment, and what you did is actually nothing deserving reward; you did not do anything special. That Pharisee enumerated his rights to be heard, and left the church with nothing. The harm is not that he had actually done as he said, for indeed he should have done it. The harm is that he presented it as something special; whereas, having done it he should have thought no more of it. Deliver us, O Lord, from this sin of the Pharisee! One rarely speaks as the Pharisee in words, but in the feelings of the heart, one is rarely unlike him. For why is it that people pray badly? It is because they feel as though they are just fine in the sight of God, even without praying.

Articles

Hieromartyr Clement the Bishop of Ancyra

The Hieromartyr Clement was born in the Galatian city of Ancyra in the year 258, of a pagan father and a Christian mother. He lost his father when he was an infant, and his mother when he was twelve. She predicted a martyr’s death for him because of his belief in Christ.

Martyr Agathangelus

Saint Agathangelus was a disciple of Saint Clement.

Venerable Mausimas the Syrian

Saint Mausimas the Syrian lived in Syria, near the city of Cyrrhus.

Venerable Salamanes the Silent of the Euphrates

Saint Salamanes the Silent was a native of the city of Kapersana, near the River Euphrates.

St. Paulinus the Merciful the Bishop of Nola

Saint Paulinus the Merciful, Bishop of Nola, was descended from an aristocratic and wealthy family of Bordeaux (France).

Commemoration of the Holy Fathers of the Sixth Ecumenical Council

The Sixth Ecumenical Council was convened by the emperor Constantine Pogonatos at Constantinople in the year 681 to combat the Monothelite heresy.

Venerable Gennadius of Kostroma

Saint Gennadius of Kostroma and Liubimograd, in the world Gregory, was born in the city of Mogilev into a rich family. He early displayed love for the church, and his frequent visits to monasteries evoked the dismay of his parents.

St Theoctistus the Archbishop of Novgorod

Saint Theoctistus, Archbishop of Novgorod, prior to becoming a bishop, was igumen of the Annunciation monastery near Novgorod.

Synaxis of the Saints of Kostroma

Homily on the Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee. On Prayer and Repentance

St. Ignatius (Brianchaninov)

Why didn't the publican choose some majestic and moving psalm by which to pour out his heart before God, but instead had recourse to such a brief prayer? Why did he repeat only it during the entire service?

Cyril of Alexandria: On the Publican and Pharisee

St. Cyril of Alexandria

For what profit is there in fasting twice in the week, if your so doing serve only as a pretext for ignorance and vanity, and make you supercilious and haughty, and selfish? You tithe your possessions, and make a boast thereof: but you in another way provoke God's anger, by condemning men generally on this account, and accusing others; and you are yourself puffed up, though not crowned by the divine decree for righteousness, but heap, on the contrary, praises upon yourself.

Sermon: Sunday of the Publican and Pharisee

Fr. Milan Medakovic

The simple message in this parable is about our attitude toward God. What is the manner in which we conduct our lives? We see how each of these men conducts his life through his prayer. We are taught how to pray through this parable.

The Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee

Archpriest Andrew Phillips

Firstly, let us be clear as to whom this Gospel concerns. The word “publican” does not have the modern meaning of someone who keeps a pub: in older English it simply means a tax collector. As we recall from last Sunday's Gospel concerning another tax collector, Zacchaeus, tax-collectors among the Jews were the lowest of the low, thieves, corrupt to the core.

The Sunday of the Publican and the Pharisee

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