Czech Republic: Orthodox Church becomes second largest confession in the country

Prague, January 26, 2022

Photo: praga-praha.ru Photo: praga-praha.ru     

Though Orthodoxy has an ancient history in the Czech Republic, Catholicism is by far the dominant religion there today. However, in 2021, the Orthodox Church grew enough there to become the second largest confession in the country.

According to the results of the 2021 census, the Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia numbers 40,681 faithful in the Czech Republic. It has thus become larger than the Czech-Fraternal Evangelical Church (32,577) and the Czechoslovak Hussite Church (23,610), which held the second and third positions until this year.

Another 497 people identify as parishioners of the Moscow Patriarchate’s representation church in Karlovy Vary.

The main reason for the growth of the Orthodox Church is the arrival of faithful from abroad, primarily from Ukraine, but also other post-Soviet countries, Dr. Jakub Jiří Jukl explained in comments to the Union of Orthodox Journalists.

However, many of these immigrants have been in the Czech Republic for decades and are no longer considered foreigners.

“Many believers, although they were born abroad, have been living and working here for many years, and often decades, they have Czech citizenship, their children were born here or at least grew up here, studied, married, and had their own children, and they still attend Orthodox churches,” Jukl said.

741,019 people identified as members of the Roman Catholic church, while another 235,834 simply identified themselves as professing the Catholic faith, and 71,089 simply identified as “Christian.”

Read about the history of the Orthodox Church in the Czech Republic in the interview, “The Oldest Slavonic-Speaking Church,” with Archbishop Juraj of Michalovce and Košice.

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1/26/2022

See also
Czech and Ukrainian hierarchs consecrate new altar at Prague cathedral Czech and Ukrainian hierarchs consecrate new altar at Prague cathedral Czech and Ukrainian hierarchs consecrate new altar at Prague cathedral Czech and Ukrainian hierarchs consecrate new altar at Prague cathedral
On Monday, July 5, hierarchs of the Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia celebrated the consecration of the new altar of the Prague cathedral together with a special guest from the Ukrainian Orthodox Church.
Building Community Post-Communism: On the Modern Life of the Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia Building Community Post-Communism: On the Modern Life of the Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia
Abp. Juraj of Michalovce and Košice
Building Community Post-Communism: On the Modern Life of the Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia Building Community Post-Communism: On the Modern Life of the Orthodox Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia
An Interview with Archbishop Juraj of Michalovce and Košice. Part 2
Archbishop Juraj of Michalovce and Košice
Families were crying and saying they miss the church, they miss the people, they miss the community, they miss worshiping together. It was stunning, because I think this is what Church should be.
The Oldest Slavonic-Speaking Church: On the History of the Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia The Oldest Slavonic-Speaking Church: On the History of the Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia
Abp. Juraj of Michalovce and Košice
The Oldest Slavonic-Speaking Church: On the History of the Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia The Oldest Slavonic-Speaking Church: On the History of the Church of the Czech Lands and Slovakia
An Interview with Archbishop Juraj of Michalovce and Košice. Part 1
Archbishop Juraj of Michalovce and Košice
It doesn’t look like it, but we are actually the oldest Slavonic-speaking Church. We tend to trace our origin back to the mission of Sts. Cyril and Methodius, but we can go even beyond that, because where what is nowadays the Czech Republic and Slovakia, there used to be the border of the Roman Empire, going along the Danube River.
Comments
Michael1/27/2022 1:04 am
The biggest news in this article - at least for me - is the number of *Catholics* in Czechia. 741,019 + 235,834 = 976,853 (and that's by the widest possible definition). This is the largest religion in the country... but the total population is 10.7 million! So the largest religion in the country only has about 9% of the population. The second largest, Orthodoxy, stands at less than one percent, and of course so do the smaller ones then. I knew that Czechia was very secular, but I never realized it was THAT secular. I imagine that, in total, this means only about 10-12% of the population has any religion at all. We should be thinking about a major missionary effort here. Through the prayers of St. Gorazd of Prague, may the faith grow in this ancient Orthodox Christian land!
Editor1/26/2022 8:14 pm
Vaslav, thank you for the information. We have used both, but it's good to hear the preference of a Czech national.
Vaclav1/26/2022 4:31 pm
Please consider using Czechia rather than the Czech Republic to be consistent with using short country names rather than formal (political) names of countries. Czechia has been the official and internationally recognized short geographic name of the Czech Republic since 2016 when it was included in the United Nations’ UNGEGN and UNTERM lists of official country names: https://unstats.un.org/unsd/geoinfo/geonames/ and https://unterm.un.org/UNTERM/search?urlQuery=Czechia). The European Union is now using Czechia (https://europa.eu/european-union/about-eu/countries_en), including Eurostat (https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/search?p_auth=xZ5hkWwL&p_p_id=estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet&p_p_lifecycle=1&p_p_state=maximized&p_p_mode=view&_estatsearchportlet_WAR_estatsearchportlet_action=search&text=Czechia). Czechia is also internationally standardized by the International Organization for Standardization and included in the ISO database of country names (Standard: ISO 3166), https://www.iso.org/obp/ui/#iso:code:3166:CZ. There are many more examples where Czechia is now being used such as all Google applications (Google maps, Google Earth etc.). US Department of State is using Czechia https://www.state.gov/countries-areas/czechia/ Please, use Czechia, the short geographic names as you do for other countries, such as France rather than the French Republic. Thank you for considering this suggestion and for your reply in advance.
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